Overview
Orthodontics is a branch of dentistry focusing on treating malocclusion (bad bite). Usually, braces, clear aligners, and retainers are used in orthodontics. The way your teeth fit together has a significant impact on your oral health.
Orthodontic treatment is used to improve the appearance and alignment of crooked, protruding, or crowded teeth. Usually using braces, helps correct problems with the bite of the teeth.
Orthodontics is a branch of dentistry focusing on treating malocclusion (bad bite). Usually, braces, clear aligners, and retainers are used in orthodontics. The way your teeth fit together has a significant impact on your oral health.
Orthodontics offers a solution to those with crowded or crooked teeth, or if their teeth do not meet correctly when biting. Those suffering from these issues may have a harder time keeping their teeth and gums clean and are more likely to have damaged teeth. Having orthodontics can help you with:
Crooked teeth
Bite problems, like an overbite or an under-bite
Crowded teeth, or teeth that are too far apart
Jaw misalignment
Orthodontics, a specialized branch of dentistry, is primarily concerned with the study and treatment of malocclusions, which may be a result of tooth irregularity, disproportionate jaw relationships, or both. The field has evolved significantly over the years, with advancements in technology and medical knowledge greatly enhancing treatment outcomes and patient experiences.
Orthodontic treatment can focus on dental displacement only, or it can deal with the control and modification of facial growth, which is known as dentofacial orthopedics. Orthodontists use a range of medical dental devices, including headgear, plates, braces, and more recently clear aligners to help align and straighten teeth, help position them concerning a person’s bite, and aim to improve dental health.
Orthodontics plays a crucial role in improving oral health. Crooked teeth and teeth that do not fit together correctly are harder to keep clean, are at risk of being lost early due to tooth decay and periodontal disease, and cause extra stress on the chewing muscles that can lead to headaches, TMJ syndrome, and neck, shoulder, and back pain. The benefits of orthodontic treatment include a healthier mouth, a more pleasing appearance, and teeth that are more likely to last a lifetime.
It is important to note that while orthodontics can be performed at any age, the typical starting period for treatment is between the ages of 9 and 14. This is because, at this age, the head and mouth are still growing, which makes the teeth easier to straighten. However, with the advent of more subtle, modern braces and aligners, more and more adults are seeking treatment for cosmetic purposes. If you have any concerns about your teeth or bite alignment, it is never too late to consult an orthodontist.
The cost of Orthodontics may vary based on the patient's specific surgical needs, dentists' fees, and way of treatment and clinic fees.
Orthodontics will not only improve your looks, but also help with dental health, making them easier to clean and prevent tooth decay, gum disease and even tooth loss.
Early adolescence, or between the ages of 10 and 14, is the ideal time to get braces. This is because by this time you have all or most of your adult teeth while the jawbone tissue is still softer.
The best time to start orthodontic treatments is when a child’s adult teeth have started to come through. This usually means the age of 12, depending on how many of their adult teeth have come through and the growth of their face and jaws. For adults, orthodontic treatment can start at any time. Since orthodontic treatments can increase the risk of tooth decay and gum problems, patients must have a good standard of oral hygiene.
Although some may only associate orthodontics with having aesthetic benefits for their teeth; you should keep in mind crooked teeth can be harder to clean which can cause tooth decay or periodontal disease. If your teeth don’t fit correctly it will make it harder to chew, leading to headaches, shoulder or back pain, and even temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders. Having orthodontics can help solve all of these issues.
Equipped hospitals, and advanced specialized centers with experienced doctors and specialists are available in all medical treatment areas in Iran. Also, good hotels and entertainment centers have made Iran an appropriate choice for patients dealing with crooked teeth who need Orthodontic treatments.
Orthodontic treatment in Iran is gaining popularity due to the use of advanced methods, state-of-the-art equipment, experienced dentists, and significantly lower costs compared to other countries. The cost of orthodontic treatment in Iran varies depending on several factors such as the complexity of the case, the type of braces or aligners used, and the duration of the treatment.
The cost of orthodontic dental braces in Iran ranges from around 500-900 USD. This cost depends on the age and flexibility of the patient’s jaw, the duration of the treatment, the technique used, and the materials. This is considerably lower than in many Western countries.
Iran’s dentistry sector has established itself as a prominent hub in the region, attracting medical tourists drawn to the expertise of its dentists and the accessibility of its treatments. Renowned for their experience and skill, dentistry in Iran delivers high-quality dental care at significantly lower costs than many other destinations, making Iran an increasingly popular choice for those seeking affordable yet advanced dental solutions.
In conclusion, orthodontics in Iran offers an affordable solution for those seeking to improve their dental health and aesthetics. With the right guidance and care from experienced professionals, patients can achieve their desired results without breaking the bank.
Orthodontics, a specialized branch of dentistry, is primarily concerned with correcting teeth and jaw alignment issues using non-surgical treatments. It involves a variety of procedures, and the exact treatment process can vary significantly depending on the patient’s specific needs.
The first step in orthodontic treatment is a comprehensive examination. This typically includes a visual examination, panoramic X-rays, and study models (bite impressions) to evaluate the position of the teeth and the health of the patient’s mouth. Using this information, the orthodontist can diagnose the condition and formulate a treatment plan.
Orthodontic treatment often involves the use of appliances, both fixed and removable. Braces, the most common fixed appliances, consist of bands, wires, and brackets. Bands are fixed around the teeth or tooth and used as anchors for the appliance, while brackets are most often bonded to the front of the tooth. Arch wires are passed through the brackets and attached to the bands. Tightening the arch wire puts tension on the teeth, gradually moving them to their proper position.
Removable appliances include aligners (an alternative to traditional braces), removable space maintainers, jaw repositioning appliances, lip and cheek bumpers, palatal expanders, removable retainers, and headgear. Aligners are used for the same purpose as braces, improving the appearance and function of crowded or crooked teeth. However, they are nearly invisible and can be removed for eating, brushing, and flossing.
Orthodontic treatment duration varies depending on age, severity of alignment issues, and the specific treatment technique. On average, patients wear braces for about two years. After braces are removed, most patients will need to wear a retainer all the time for the first six months, then usually only during sleep for many years.
Orthodontic treatment can result in healthier, more beautiful smiles. Straight teeth are easier to clean, more efficient at biting, chewing, and speaking, and contribute to healthy teeth and gums. Well-aligned teeth and jaws may alleviate or prevent physical health problems, and an attractive smile contributes to self-esteem, confidence, and personal growth.
Orthodontic appliances are tools used by orthodontists to correct various dental issues. They come in many forms, each designed to address specific orthodontic problems. Key components of orthodontics include brackets and wires, which are commonly used in braces to apply gentle pressure to teeth, guiding them into proper alignment. Here are some of the most common types:
Braces: Orthopedic braces are medical devices designed to support, stabilize, and protect various parts of the body, such as joints, bones, and muscles, during injury recovery or to manage chronic conditions. They are commonly used for injuries like sprains, fractures, or ligament tears, and for conditions like arthritis or scoliosis. These braces can range from simple elastic supports to more complex, rigid structures made from materials like metal, plastic, and foam. By limiting movement, providing stability, and aligning the affected area, orthopedic braces help reduce pain, promote healing, and prevent further injury. They are often used in conjunction with physical therapy and other treatments to enhance recovery and improve overall function.
Aligners: Orthodontic clear aligners are a modern, virtually invisible alternative to traditional metal braces used to straighten teeth and correct misalignments. Made from smooth, transparent plastic, these custom-made trays fit snugly over the teeth, gently applying pressure to guide them into their desired positions. Patients receive a series of aligners, each slightly adjusted to move the teeth incrementally over time. Clear aligners, such as Invisalign, are removable, allowing for easy cleaning and maintenance of good oral hygiene, as well as the freedom to eat without dietary restrictions. These aligners offer a more comfortable and aesthetically pleasing option for orthodontic treatment, making them particularly popular among adults and teenagers seeking a discreet way to achieve a straighter, more confident smile.
Retainers: Orthodontic retainers are custom-made devices used to maintain the alignment of teeth after the completion of orthodontic treatment, such as braces or clear aligners. These retainers ensure that teeth stay in their new positions by preventing them from gradually shifting back to their original placement. There are two main types of retainers: fixed retainers, which are bonded to the back of the teeth, and removable retainers, which can be taken out for cleaning and eating. Removable retainers come in different forms, such as Hawley retainers, made of acrylic and wire, or clear plastic retainers, which are less noticeable. Wearing retainers as directed by an orthodontist is crucial for preserving the results of orthodontic treatment, maintaining a straight, healthy smile over the long term.
Space Maintainers: If a child loses a baby tooth prematurely, a space maintainer is used to keep the space open until the permanent tooth erupts. They can be removable or fixed.
Palatal Expanders: These are used to widen the upper jaw and create more space for crowded teeth. The expander is attached to the upper molars and applies pressure to the palatal bones.
Each of these appliances plays a crucial role in orthodontic treatment. The type of appliance used depends on the patient’s age, the severity of the dental problem, and the treatment goals.
After completing orthodontic treatment, it’s normal to feel a sense of relief and excitement. However, it’s important to understand that the journey to a perfect smile doesn’t end with the removal of braces or other orthodontic appliances. The post-treatment phase, often referred to as the retention phase, is equally crucial.
The most immediate change you’ll notice is the absence of hardware on your teeth. Your teeth and mouth might feel strangely empty, but you’ll get used to this new feeling quickly. You’ll also be able to eat without any restrictions, which can be a delightful change after months or years of having to avoid certain foods.
One of the most critical aspects of post-orthodontic care is the use of retainers. Retainers are custom-made devices, usually made of wires or clear plastic, that hold teeth in their new positions after braces or other orthodontic appliances have been removed. They help to maintain the results achieved during the treatment phase and prevent teeth from shifting back to their original positions.
Regular dental check-ups are also crucial after orthodontic treatment. These visits allow your dentist or orthodontist to monitor your teeth and ensure they’re staying in the correct positions. Regular cleanings will also help keep your teeth and gums healthy.
You might also notice improvements in your bite and overall oral function. If you had issues with biting or chewing before treatment, these should be resolved. Many people also find that their speech improves after orthodontic treatment.
Finally, it’s important to continue practicing good oral hygiene. Brushing and flossing regularly will help keep your teeth and gums healthy and your smile looking its best. It can also prevent issues like tooth decay and gum disease, which can compromise the results of your orthodontic treatment.
Headgear: This appliance is used to correct severe bite problems. It consists of a strap worn around the back of the head and a metal wire attached to the front braces.
Lip and Cheek Bumpers: These are used to keep the lips or cheeks away from the teeth. They help to relieve pressure and prevent the lips or cheeks from pushing the teeth in the wrong direction.
Jaw Repositioning Appliances: Also known as splints, these devices are worn on either the top or bottom jaw and help to train the jaw to close in a more favorable position.